Seeding Tais

Lwm yam hais txog hydropice seedings:

Seedling tray, uas yog, lub qhov tais, txoj kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb:

Lub lauj kaub tais diav, tseem hu ua lub lauj kaub tais diav, tau dhau los ua cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb hauv cov txheej txheem kev tsim cov noob qoob loo. Txawm hais tias nws yog paj lossis zaub, plug seedling cultivation yog qhov kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev ua liaj ua teb niaj hnub, uas muab kev lees paub rau kev ceev thiab ntau lawm. Cov ntaub ntawv siv los ua cov tais feem ntau muaj xws li polystyrene ua npuas ncauj, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, thiab polypropylene. Kev tsim khoom muaj xws li tshuab moulding thiab txhaj tshuaj molding. General zaub thiab ornamental cog yub cog cov tais yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv polystyrene

1. Kev xaiv thiab tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm cov tais ntsaws: Sab nraud qhov ntev ntawm cov ntsaws ntsaws yog feem ntau 54.9 × 27.8cm, thiab cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tais ntsaws ntsaws yog 72 qhov thiab 108 qhov sib npaug. 99 kg ntawm dej), tsau rau 8-10 teev, coj nws tawm thiab qhuav rau tom qab siv.
2. Matrix npaj: Tam sim no, cov khoom siv matrix feem ntau siv rau kev cog qoob loo hauv cov lauj kaub tais diav yog peat, vermiculite, perlite, thiab lwm yam. Feem ntau lawv siv peat: vermiculite: perlite=2: 1: 1, thiab qhov tsim nyog. Tus nqi ntawm inorganic chiv yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau matrix Thiab organic chiv, feem ntau ntxiv 2.6-3.1 kg ntawm nitrogen, phosphorus thiab poov tshuaj compound fertilizer 15:15:15 thiab {{10} } kg ntawm deodorized qaib quav thiab lwm yam organic chiv ib cubic meter ntawm substrate. Tus nqi pH ntawm lub substrate yog 5.8-7.0. Peat yog tsim los ntawm semi-decomposed marsh nroj tsuag, nrog ib tug pH ntawm 3.8 mus rau 4.5, zoo zoo nkauj thiab tsis zoo huab cua permeability. Nws yog feem ntau tov nrog vermiculite los yog perlite. Disinfection ntawm substrate.

3. Ntim: Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov matrix yuav tsum tau npaj, thiab cov matrix npaj yuav tsum muab tso rau ntawm lub phaj. Thaum thauj cov phaj, ceev faj tsis txhob nias nws nyuaj, vim tias tom qab nias, lub cev lub cev ntawm lub matrix yuav puas, thiab cov ntsiab lus cua hauv matrix yuav puas. Thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm absorbable dej yog txo. Txoj kev raug yog siv lub scraper los txhuam los ntawm ib sab ntawm lub tais mus rau lwm qhov, kom txhua lub tais ntim nrog cov matrix, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov qhov ntawm plaub fab thiab ob sab ntawm lub tais yuav tsum zoo ib yam li cov qhov hauv. nruab nrab. , lub matrix yuav tsum tsis txhob overfilled, thiab txhua lub cell yuav tsum pom meej meej tom qab sau.

4. Cavity nias: Cov tais ntim khoom yuav tsum tau nias kom yooj yim rau kev ntxig cov noob. Koj tuaj yeem nias lub qhov nrog lub xovxwm tshwj xeeb, lossis koj tuaj yeem tso cov tais nrog cov matrix ntsug ua ke, thiab tso 4 mus rau 5 lub tais ntawm ib lub sijhawm. , muab lub phaj khoob rau ntawm nws, muab ob txhais tes tiaj tus ntawm lub phaj thiab nias kom sib npaug mus rau qhov tob uas yuav tsum tau ua.

5. Kev tseb: Muab cov noob tso rau ntawm lub tais uas muaj lub qhov zoo-nias, ib lub noob rau ib lub qhov, kom tsis txhob plam cov noob, thiab tseb 2 lub noob rau ib lub qhov rau cov noob uas tsis muaj germination.

6. Npog lub substrate: Tom qab sowing, npog lub ntsaws nrog vermiculite. Txoj kev yog ncuav lub vermiculite rau ntawm lub ntsaws, thiab siv lub scraper los txhuam los ntawm ib sab ntawm lub ntsaws mus rau lwm qhov kom tshem tawm cov vermiculite ntau dhau. Lub vermiculite yuav tsum tsis txhob tuab heev, nws yog advisable nyob rau tib theem li lub cell.

7. Muab cov yub tso rau hauv txaj: muab lub lauj kaub yub uas tau cog rau hauv lub lauj kaub, thiab ncuav lub lauj kaub tais diav kom huv si nrog dej huv raws sij hawm. Thaum ywg dej, tshuaj tsuag maj mam thiab sib npaug los tiv thaiv cov substrate thiab cov noob hauv lub qhov los ntawm kev ntxuav tawm. Lub seedbed yog them nrog ib txheej ntawm yas zaj duab xis los tiv thaiv dej poob nyob rau hauv lub seedling tais. Thaum npog cov yas zaj duab xis, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tso qee cov xyoob me me rau ntawm lub lauj kaub yub kom muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab thiab cov phaj yub yam tsis muaj kev sib txuas. Nws tseem tuaj yeem poob lub tais rau hauv lub tank dej ua ntej sowing tom qab lub substrate yog loaded rau hauv lub tais. Cov dej yuav maj mam nkag mus rau hauv qab ntawm lub tais kom nqus dej ntau dua, thiab tom qab ntawd muab tso rau hauv cov noob.

8. Kev tswj cov noob. Hloov cov noob qoob loo kom sau qhov sib txawv: tom qab tshwm sim, cov yas zaj duab xis npog lub noob yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm hauv lub sijhawm los tiv thaiv kev tsim ntawm "high-legged seedlings" vim qhov ncua sij hawm ntawm kev tshem cov zaj duab xis. Thinning thiab transplanting seedlings yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tam sim ntawd tom qab lub cotyledons unfolded, thiab redundant seedlings nyob rau hauv ib lub qhov yuav tsum tau rub thiab tsiv mus rau hauv lub qhov uas tsis muaj seedlings, thiab redundant seedlings nyob rau hauv lub qhov yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm nyob rau tib lub sij hawm. Kev tswj dej: Lub peev xwm nruab nrab ntawm cov yub hauv lub tais ntsaws yog me me, qhov porosity loj, thiab cov dej tuaj yeem nqus tau tsawg dua. Lub seedbed muaj ib tug me me buffer rau dej mov ntawm cov yub. Txau dej rau lub sijhawm thaum huab cua txias thaum yav tsaus ntuj.

Plug seedlings

Cov hom qoob loo uas haum rau kev cog qoob loo hauv cov tais ntsaws

zaub

Solanaceous txiv hmab txiv ntoo: txiv lws suav, eggplant, kua txob.

Melons: dib, taub dag, dib liab, melon, iab gourd, loofah, thiab lwm yam.

Cabbage: zaub qhwv, broccoli, kohlrabi, kale, thiab lwm yam.

Lwm yam: okra, thiab lwm yam.

paj

Txiav paj daisy, gerbera, tulip, sage, violet thiab lwm yam.

Tsim nyog lub sij hawm yub

Lub sij hawm sau qoob loo yog txiav txim siab raws li hom zaub yuav tsum tau cog, qhov chaw cog qoob loo, thiab xaiv txoj kev cog qoob loo. Solanaceous zaub feem ntau yog noob 60-70 hnub ua ntej cog; cov qoob loo melon (xws li cov txiv laum huab xeeb, melon, dib, thiab lwm yam) yog noob li 25-30 hnub ua ntej cog.

Cov tais ntawm qhov sib txawv

Lub thawv ntsaws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev cog qoob loo, thiab muaj cov tais ntsaws nrog cov lej sib txawv ntawm cov yub qhov xws li 20, 50, 72, 128, 200, 288, thiab 512. Ntawm lawv, 50- qhov lub tais yog haum rau eggplant, melon thiab lwm yam zaub seedlings, lub 72- lub tais yog haum rau solanaceous txiv hmab txiv ntoo, melons, taum, thiab lwm yam., thiab lub 128- lub tais yog haum rau nplooj zaub, zaub qhwv, luv seedling txiv lws suav, peppers, thiab lwm yam .. Kev xaiv ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm qhov nyob rau hauv lub plug phaj yog hais txog hom zaub, hnub nyoog ntawm seedlings thiab lub caij.

Cim npe nrov: seeding tais, Tuam Tshoj, lwm tus neeg, manufacturers, hoobkas, ua nyob rau hauv Suav teb